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Author Topic: Microfinance Currency Risk Solutions  (Read 4811 times)
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RichardF
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« on: March 19, 2009, 10:46:05 PM »

Microfinance Currency Risk Solutions was conceived and funded by the microfinance industry - networks, lenders, investors, raters and foundations. Our mission is to give microfinance lenders modern tools to analyze and manage their currency risk, enabling them to provide more funding, more safely, to poor entrepreneurs in the developing world. MFX has a specific focus on high risk markets such as Sub-Saharan Africa where mitigating currency risk can generate new lending to traditionally underserved populations.

We Offer
  • Cross currency swaps and forward contracts tailored to the needs of microfinance.
  • Assistance with documentation and processing to simplify and reduce the costs of hedging.
  • Free decision-support tools and advice on currency risk decision-making.
  • Help for microfinance lenders to compare funding options.



MFX Story

Starting in 2005, a group of microfinance organizations -- lenders, investors, raters, networks, and foundations -- came together to seek an answer to the growing problem of currency risk in the microfinance industry. This collaboration resembled a microfinance village bank – pooling resources for a common good. Led by ACCION International, Calvert Foundation, MicroRate, Global Partnerships and Calmeadow Foundation, along with many of the most prominent organizations in microfinance, this group initiated and funded an industry project to examine all aspects of the problem and develop a comprehensive solution.



The Center for Financial Inclusion at  Accion International
Inclusive Finance Forum   

Guest post: Microfinance Currency Risk Solutions
Monday, February 02, 2009 11:27:00 AM

> Posted by Brian Cox

This is a guest post by Brian Cox, executive director of Microfinance Currency Risk Solutions. MFX Solutions is the result of a collaborative effort to address the growing problem of currency risk in the microfinance industry. To learn more, visit their website at www.mfxsolutions.com.

Dear friends and stakeholders of MFX Solutions:

Happy New Year from all of us at MFX (something I can now say without having to invoke the royal We). I wanted give you a short update on our progress and introduce our new management team.

We remain on track to launch operations in early spring. The last piece of the puzzle for MFX to become fully operational is securing our OPIC guarantee. When that is finalized, we will make our investment in TCX and open our doors for business as the first currency hedging facility designed exclusively for microfinance. Our initial capital will allow us to hedge roughly $40M in microfinance loans through swaps and forwards in most emerging and developing market currencies. ...
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RichardF
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« Reply To This #1 on: March 20, 2009, 11:48:23 PM »


That was quick!  Reading.... Swoon
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Mona
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« Reply To This #2 on: March 21, 2009, 04:54:51 AM »

You should have made your screenshot one line longer.  Cheesy Seems the discussion is no longer going on only on kf:

MicroFinance Currency Risk at Curious Cat Investing and Economics Blog
I have been curious how Kiva deals with currency risk. ... a microfinance investment vehicle akin to Unitus or Oikocredit, to Nicaragua last ...
http://investing.curiouscatblog.net/2008/10/18/microfinance-currency-risk/ - Similar pages

The last answer in this blog leads you to another discussion site:

Anonymous on March 18, 2009 5:40 pm
The news on this is that Kiva lenders will share part of the currency risk in future:
http://www.wiseclerk.com/group-news/services-microfinance/kiva-lenders-share-currency-risk/
« Last Edit: March 21, 2009, 04:55:42 AM by Mona » Logged
RichardF
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« Reply To This #3 on: March 21, 2009, 08:39:27 AM »

Yes, the list goes on and on! Yes  My screen shows the Brian Cox blog next, with the Curious Cat entry after that.   Cheesy

The Cat also links to this vintage Kiva slideshow that mentions currency risk as well.  Wink

Kiva.org Microfinance - SVMN.net mtg 2007-09-10
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RichardF
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« Reply To This #4 on: March 21, 2009, 05:07:35 PM »

Here are a few more background items on currency risk - it's not a new issue KFers need to fix from scratch or on their own shoulders.



The Microfinance Gateway - Foreign Currency Risk for Second-Tier MFIs: Fact or Folly?

Are we hyping foreign currency risk? Is our cautionary message nuanced and targeted appropriately?

An estimated 92% of all international debt issued to MFIs is in hard currency (US dollars or euros). In a recent industry study of 25 countries with an active microfinance industry, 23 experienced currency devaluation in at least three of five years with an average annual devaluation of 8.8%. 

Is foreign currency risk a common, and therefore pressing, problem? ...

Related Documents





SEEP Network - Five Strategies to Minimize Foreign Exchange Risk for Microfinance Institutions (PowerPoint)





PowerPoint: Hedging Foreign Exchange Risk in Microfinance - Slides 13-20

USAID - microLINKS

After Hours #23: Risk Management and Microfinance: In Search of Market Failures
Microfinance After Hours Seminar Series - A discussion of the increasing and evolving multidimensional risks facing the microfinance industry – and some possible solutions.
 
Click here for a screencast of this presentation.

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Unilove
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The more we learn, the more we lend!

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« Reply To This #5 on: March 26, 2009, 03:07:58 AM »

Nice research, thanks!
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JonC
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« Reply To This #6 on: June 23, 2009, 06:11:16 AM »

Thanks Richard... very interesting.

I understand that KIVA passes the responsibilty of hedging currency risks on to the MFI's it partners with. Wouldnt it be best if KIVA did this in house or partnered up with a single firm that would hedge the currencies and then distribute funds on to the MFI's. I wonder if standardizing the process in this manner would be more or less efficient? I would imagine more efficient. I wonder if currencies could be hedged using spread trading instruments? hmm I must look into that.   
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Skimmis
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« Reply To This #7 on: December 03, 2010, 08:08:46 PM »

Microfinance exampel without currency risk:
http://www.unitedprosperity.org/us/how_up_works
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