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Author Topic: Kiva is wrong!  (Read 2901 times)
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riverink
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« on: March 08, 2010, 07:34:41 PM »

Kiva is a severely rose-tinted view on world poverty.
All these capably-suffering people with their cows without a roof and shops needing an extension.
We (us Kiva lenders) are like social workers only wanting cases with a proven potential for swift improvement, and thus instant gratification for us.

Like everything else in our lives this is just another ME ME ME thing. "Look at me being all super gracious and benevolent, helping all these poor people, aren't I great".
Meanwhile we're conveniently forgetting the thousands dying from dysentery or even malaria.

Actually just dying from those trivial ailments - without a whisper in the news.

So then there's the "supporting the entrepreneurs supports everyone" and "help to self-help" argument.

Well on this I am not sure that our judgement is the best - I think we are drawn towards a nicer view of the world.
Are there any starving kids on your portfolio page?

No?
Well no there is not - because they do not exist in the rosy Kiva world of charity - it's all corn fed farmers wanting more goats to milk and shops that need more shelves - and it gives all us lazy middle class 'eckers something nice to do with an otherwise hopeless Monday night.
To sit here randomly distributing our wealth like some benevolent Buddha - allowing us to forget for a minute that we're stuck in the meat grinder with the rest of the world.

Well I wonder how red cross people watching children die of starvaton feel about my latest donation to Gomez in Paraguay who needs more nuts to sell in his nut shop.

Kiva is YouTube charity for a generation too bored to read newspapers.
« Last Edit: March 08, 2010, 09:18:10 PM by riverink » Logged
Oriana
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« Reply To This #1 on: March 08, 2010, 08:00:32 PM »

I've noticed that the people involved with this site are not by any means only involved with Kiva. I have found them to be suprisingly aware of many different charities and the like and to be involved heavily with them besides. I haven't seen anyone here say that Kiva addresses the needs of the most desperatly needy and I don't think anyone here is that ignorant. One woman I loaned to gives all her profits from her business to children in need in her community, it bothers me that according to your argument you would extend this me me me mindset label to her. How do you suppose people who aren't currently involved with making a difference in this world are supposed to get involved if people who are so involved don't share that they are and how?
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riverink
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« Reply To This #2 on: March 08, 2010, 08:11:17 PM »

Well I think I am talking about the Kiva concept - not the mindset of every person in it.
I am saying it's a selfish kind of charity because it's different from the normal "just give" kind - which seems so hopeless - because you are trying to help a problem that is bigger than any charity, and so people like us who want to help - end up with these ridicules "portfolios" - as if we'd actually made something -of all the people that we have been kind enough to lend money to.
My point is that we're not even like people buying absolution - we're people tooting our own horn about how great we are because we've decided to give a bit away to charity.
It just smells of hypocrisy. We're not really changing the world, we're just lending money to people slightly worse off than ourselves who look nice in pictures.
« Last Edit: March 08, 2010, 08:12:17 PM by riverink » Logged
tomgray
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« Reply To This #3 on: March 08, 2010, 08:15:53 PM »

Like everything else in our lives this is just another ME ME ME thing. "Look at me being all super gracious and benevolent, helping all these poor people, aren't I great".
Meanwhile we're conveniently forgetting the thousands dying from dysentery or even malaria.

Naah.  Let's say I have saved a few thousand dollars/euros/whatever.  I have a number of choices about what to do with them.  Most people will invest them, so that their savings grow over time.  Putting a few hundred bucks into Kiva instead, where it helps far poorer people better their lives, is a worthwhile thing to do.

Sure, in the realm of Buddhist philosophy, pretty much EVERYTHING one does is ME ME ME.  So?  A nice Buddhist saying that applies here is, "The giver should be grateful"--presumably, for the opportunity to burn off a little bad karma.

Cut off attachments, become no-minded, let the ego burn away.  Meanwhile, no harm in helping others however you can.
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riverink
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« Reply To This #4 on: March 08, 2010, 08:21:29 PM »

I agree that Kiva does no harm - besides sucking money away from actual charities - and as for for Karma - I'm all for it - but it's between you an your next life.
I don't know if your "Kiva Portfolio" is going to help on that.
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wthepoo
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« Reply To This #5 on: March 08, 2010, 08:22:13 PM »

Well, I don't quite know where to start, apart from thanking you for your first and thought-provoking post - maybe by pointing out that if "everything ... in our lives ... is just another ME ME ME thing", then so is your post and so would be donating the funds to charities. And surely, everybody is able to select the "ME ME ME things" they feel most comfortable with on all kinds of levels, and they don't need to explain their choices. I can say for myself that I do like to do what one member once aptly called "random acts of kindness" even if the borrower of my choice might be less "deserving" than other people, things don't always have to scaled and measured IMHO.

However, I will try to - at least partially - explain why I still think you are wrong - at least from my point of view:

(1) There are - albeit not that many - cases of starving kids on Kiva. For example (and I am sure there are several better ones), one of the first loans I contributed to through Kiva is this one: http://www.kiva.org/lend/53900 where a journal update informs us that the loan has provided the borrower and her family with enough to eat.

(2) More importantly, though, for many if not most Kiva lenders Kiva is only a small part of their charitable activities, so it's not exactly that they don't support clean water, vaccinations, malaria nets, etc. etc. - they do and KF is a testament to that, too. But microloans constitute a great addition and/or alternative to classical donations for several reasons - not only because of their ability to be "recycled" upon repayment so that your funds will last longer and help more people (and can also be withdrawn once it is needed for other purposes - so if you cannot afford to donate considerable amounts because you might need them in some years' time, you can still lend [with care, though]) but also because they truly support a local financial and social system that is important not only for the actual borrowers but for the communities as such.

(3) There is always the case against traditional foreign aid or development co-operation as it is mostly called now - as it has been recently made (among others) by Dambisa Moyo in her book Dead Aid describing and exemplifying the adverse affects of traditional charity.

(4) It is indubitably correct that microloans usually do not (directly) reach the poorest of the poor, probably often not even the relatively very poor - but I think it is safe to say that the "North" cannot financially support all the poor people from the South but that a certain infrastructure and (relative) prosperity is needed in their home countries. Microloans do support just that in a very dignifying way without imposing. That's also why I am perfectly happy to support "more kids going to better schools"!

Finally, I don't think charity (in a broad sense) has to be a depressing affair, and if it makes us smile or feel good (either because of the actual act of lending, because of a particularly moving story, because of a repayment or because of a success story through a journal update), then all the better; isn't that a great side-effect? I don't think, though, you will find many people here quite matching your description of the benevolent and forever generous Buddha with amazing wealth (in my case, the physiognomy might fit, the rest mostly doesn't).

So, everyone to their own - this was just the tip of the iceberg of the case to be made for Kiva, I bet, and I am sure other KFs will show you some of the rest -, and if you have been disappointed / disillusioned by Kiva, I am sorry to learn that, but wish you good choices for your future charitable spending. I will - for now - remain an active Kiva lender.

Best wishes,
Wolfgang.
« Last Edit: March 09, 2010, 04:50:13 AM by wthepoo » Logged
riverink
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« Reply To This #6 on: March 08, 2010, 09:05:34 PM »

Like every post on this you say that this is not your only "charitable activity" - so you obviously take my point to some degree.
There are endless numbers of beneficiaries on Kiva and I'm sure you can find some who are in real need - again I am talking about the concept.

Yes it's true that if you lend to people who are relatively well off - they will probably pay you back and then you can pick some more likely debitors for your portfolio and watch it grow endlessly.
Why not open a bank?

Then I note your point that charity does not have to be a depressing affair... do you mean that lending does not have to be depressing - or did I miss something?
The point I'm making is that charity is so depressing, that we've all fled into this nice little Kiva world of smiling peasants - who all love us, loving them, endlessly.

I restate: it's youtube charity - we're bored with the UN and the Red Cross - what do they know?

It's true that traditional charity might not have saved the world - but I doubt that pouring all the goodwill of the Kiva community into spare parts in the congo, or a new barn in Uzbekistan is the answer to those frustrations.

In fact - what it is - is that we have all been sitting on the fat for a good long while - and that is about to change in the next 50 years.
So if you want to help some people in need - start a savings account for your children.
« Last Edit: March 08, 2010, 09:10:23 PM by riverink » Logged
charity
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« Reply To This #7 on: March 08, 2010, 09:10:40 PM »

I don't think there are many (if any!) people on Kivafriends who would suggest that Kiva is the only answer to ending poverty.  I think we all see it as just one piece of the huge puzzle.  In my case, being involved in Kiva and Kivafriends has helped in my interest in educating myself about ending poverty, and has led me to make many recurring donations to other charities fighting poverty.  Prior to getting involved in Kiva I donated mainly to animal and environmental charities.  Now I donate much more overall, and largely to charities fighting poverty.  I continue to loan on Kiva, in addition to donations, because I think it is doing good -both in literal help to the borrowers, but also in more abstract ways, such as the making a meaningful connection between people of all walks of life all over the world, and helping to educate everyone about poverty and how others live. 

I too have worried that some people (based on their "Why I loan" statements) seem to think loaning on Kiva is instead of donating to other charities.  But I also wonder if people with that sentiment were even giving to charities combatting poverty in the past anyway.  So getting them to loan on Kiva is at least one good thing, and then perhaps some of them will come to learn more about ending poverty as I have, and then also start to donate elsewhere. 
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Jan & John
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« Reply To This #8 on: March 08, 2010, 10:06:52 PM »

Well.  I would say hello riverink, and welcome on your first post as a KivaFriend but you never saw fit to give us your name.
 
I checked your portfolio which shows you have
Quote
Stopped lending because:

After reading all your reasoning...
I guess the only thing I can do now is give away all my belongings and go sit in the dirt somewhere and starve along with all the rest of the world.

But somehow the ME ME ME doesn't want to do the Mother Theresa thing. 
I like my comfortable life gifted to me in the birth lottery.

Charity and Wolfgang, thanks for your posts.  I have a feeling everyone could jump in here with reasonable arguments or lists of justifiable good works and none of that would be effective.

I am PROUD of the ways that my loans have been used.
I am PROUD of the young people who devised Kiva and found a way to connect me to the rest of the world.
I am AMAZED by how much more aware and knowledgeable I am about the rest of the world since my introduction to Kiva.
And I am SORRY for you, riverink, that you appear to be looking for magical solutions to the sadness of humanity in general.  Or possibly just looking for someone else to take the blame.

We don't mention religion much here at KF...
but I *promise*, riverink, I will add you to my list of people when I pray tonight.

-jan-
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Diane R
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« Reply To This #9 on: March 08, 2010, 10:11:51 PM »

... you can pick some more likely debitors for your portfolio and watch it grow endlessly.
Why not open a bank?

I have no interest in running a bank; the MFIs with which Kiva partners have already done that, to some degree, so I am happy to provide them with some of my spare funds to enable them to provide capital to folks who otherwise would not have access to it.  Unlike traditional charity contributions, I recognize that my Kiva money will be used in more of a business transaction, and (most of it) will become available for use by others later.  That's very bank-like, but I didn't have to do any of the work to set it up, hurrah!  And oh yes, I don't care about getting any sort of return on my money, which is very un-bank-like, but that's fine by me.


The point I'm making is that charity is so depressing, that we've all fled into this nice little Kiva world of smiling peasants - who all love us, loving them, endlessly.

Speak for yourself, and not for me or others, please.  In what way is charity depressing?  In what way can you prove any of us has "fled" to Kiva?  And just on the surface, many of the "peasants" in Kiva photos are decidedly NOT smiling.  There doesn't have to be mutual love exchanged through these transactions, just a respectful, dignified exchange of funds as someone somewhere works to improve their situation, made possible by a small infusion of capital.


I restate: it's youtube charity - we're bored with the UN and the Red Cross - what do they know?

You've referred to "youtube charity" multiple times in this thread, but I fail to understand what you're trying to say.  I suppose you're trying to be acerbic by saying "we're bored with the UN and the Red Cross": once again, I suggest you speak for yourself, and not for me or others, please.  Some of us support those organizations enthusiastically, while also participating in Kiva lending and supporting a vast array of other charities which speak to us.


It's true that traditional charity might not have saved the world - but I doubt that pouring all the goodwill of the Kiva community into spare parts in the congo, or a new barn in Uzbekistan is the answer to those frustrations.

What frustrations? That we haven't "saved the world" yet by helping working people around the world find access to capital to improve their businesses just a little bit, and in the process improve life for their families just a little bit, and maybe even improve their communities just a little bit?  I don't find that frustrating at all: I find it enabling and respectful, giving someone a chance to work to make his or her situation just a little bit better with dignity, rather than handing them a charity box and being done with it.  


So if you want to help some people in need - start a savings account for your children.

That seems like a rather self-serving statement to me, and assumes that those of us reading your posts haven't done that first, that we may be witlessly pouring our spare cash into feel-good Kiva loans rather than providing for our own families.  I'm thinking that doesn't really merit a serious reply.

I see you've changed your Kiva lender page since earlier today, so your decision to stop lending may be very recent.  Many of us here have our issues with Kiva, its MFI/partners, and some of its directions.  But perhaps you recognize that the community you're speaking to here is not typical of Kiva lenders: there are so many people here contributing their funding, energies, and time to charities and causes as varied as you could name, and I'd venture that not a single one of us is lending through Kiva with the sense that this is all we need to do and the world will get all better right away.  We're none of us that simple-minded, and we're none of us that complacent.  Ending poverty is not something that will happen overnight, and there are many tracks and methods and branches along the path to a better world.  For those of us here, Kiva helps us participate in one of those methods.

--Diane.
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